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Syani Chaudhary
Dusky and tall,
usually in T-shirt & Trousers, cropped short hair, and a bag
common among young men dangling from her hand - - this is the
picture one can have of Syani at a glance. So different is the
dress-up, general physique and demeanor of Syani from other women
in her community that her presence becomes quite conspicuous for
the villagers, and even for the girls of her own age in the same
community. When she passes by, people simply keep on watching her,
as if she was a new face. It so happened one day in Syangja, a
district some 450 km from her home village, that people started
talking to her in English. "I also responded in English giving
them the impression that I was what they were thinking of me,
"says Syani with a giggle." They were thinking that she was an
African woman.
Syani
Chaudhary is the Coordinator of Women Development Programme run by
Backward Society Education (BASE), a partner of MS Nepal in
Tulsipur, Dang. As part of her job she spends most of her time
with villagers, especially women. In July, this year flash floods
and landslides triggered by heavy downpour rendered hundreds of
people homeless in different parts of the country. Syani was so
sad that she could not go on field visits. She loves to be with
the rural women, discuss their problems and help them find
solutions out in the field. One fine morning during the last week
of the month the rain suddenly stopped. Syani abruptly decided to
go to a village called Ambapur, one of the programme areas, some
17 kilometers from Tulsipur.

She folded
her trousers up and walked more than two hours without giving much
care to her sleepers, which got stuck time again along the muddy
slippery trails. No sooner had she reached the village she started
talking to Tharu women in their own language. There was no time
for exchange of pleasantries and formalities. By the news of
Syani's arrival, women had already started gathering at a house.
Syani examined the account keeping system of the saving groups and
said "everything looks all right. Anyway, do as we said and agreed
in the previous meeting." The Tharu women also replied," It is you
who has taught us all this. Please continue to support us like
this."
Picking up a
little child from the lap of a woman of about 40, who was among
the women gathered there, Syani asked "Did you do family
planning?" The woman feels really awkward to answer the question
before this scribe, a new face for her. She just nodded her head
in affirmative. She was blushing. The affirmative answer came as a
big relief to Syani. The reason of her satisfaction -- Tharu women
have now started realizing the importance of family planning. The
woman, who just answered Syani's question had undergone family
planning only after having her seventh child. With Syani further
telling them about the importance of family planning, the women
became a little bit open and started asking her various questions
ranging from the ones related to menstruation problems to
contraceptives. Syani satisfied all with appropriate answers.
The topic of
discussion then shifted to children's education. Syani asked the
village women, who are mostly illiterate, whether they have sent
their daughters to school. An old women, who sounded a little more
radical, replied," It is time to send daughters to schools by
asking the sons to stay at home."

All of them
burst into laughter. "No-no, said Syani, trying to correct the old
woman, both sons and daughters should be sent to school and
treated equally." All agreed to her. Syani has already built a
very good image among these women. They listen to her, trust her
and expect a lot from her.
Syani talked
to the women about saving/credit schemes, its advantages, women
health, family planning, scientific farming and various other
issues that are important for them. She visited every household
and inspected several enterprises run by the women with the loan
taken from the women groups' saving/ credit fund. The sun was
about to touch the horizon. Syani took leave from all the women to
go back home.
Seeing her
daughter returning the same day from the field visit (which is not
usual), Syani's mother became very happy and soon prepared
something for her to eat. Syani then started washing clothes of
her mother and her cousins. “No matter how much educated she is my
daughter does every kind of work; she washes my clothes," says her
mother with a pride. Quite fatigued, Syani took the meal prepared
by her sister-in-law (elder brother's wife) and went to bed.
At the crack of
dawn, she left her home to meet the women in her neighborhood,
discussed their problems and shared some ideas on how to resolve
the problems. At about 2:00 in the afternoon she went to her
office (BASE). After some paper work she decided to go on a field
visit to Nepalgunj the next day. "I have very little time to spend
at office. I remain most of the time out in the field, She said.
Her family
has 20 members including herself. Festivals like Dashain and Maghi
(special festival of Tharus) and the farming and harvesting
seasons bring all of them together. If her tight schedules
permitted, Syani visits her family at Tuikhola, Tulsipur some 17
km from her office twice a month. Quite unusual a job for women,
Syani had her old family house dismantled and constructed a new
three-storey house out of her own earning. She also bought some
new land. She saved the money from the allowance she got while she
was in Japan to take part in a nine-month training organized by
the Asian Rural Institute. The job with BASE is her regular source
of income.

Twenty-seven
years old Syani is a final year of B.A. student of Rapti Babai
Campus in Tulsipur. She is the only woman in the backward Tharu
community to attain this level of education and she is making
every effort to translate what she has learnt from her education
and training into action. All her family members except her mother
are educated.
Thanks to
her training in Japan, She now has brought a series of reforms in
her village. People in her village did not plant paddy earlier and
always went short of grains. Syani encouraged all villagers to
plant paddy. Now there is no problem of foodgrains. "I feel
rewarded when I share my knowledge with the fellow villagers to
uplift their living standard, "says she. "Even if I quit BASE, I
will continue to work in the villages for the good of my fellow
women."

It was at
the initiative of Syani that BASE launched the "women's
development programme" some five years ago. Such activities as
forming women's group, running saving and credit programme,
encouraging women to join adult literacy classes and organizing
training in women health, family planning and leadership quality
development are carried out under the programme. The programme
covers more than 600 women in Salyan, Dang, Banke, Bardiya,
Kailali and Kanchanpur.
Syani
together with seven other women like her is, currently, in Denmark
to participate in a five-week "Democracy by Women" programme.
Let's see what she learns from this programme and how she will
utilize the knowledge she gains when she is back home.

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